SGPA Calculator

Calculate your Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) on the 10-point scale used by VTU, Anna University, Mumbai University, and other Indian universities. Convert multiple SGPAs to your cumulative CGPA.

Subject NameGrade Points (0–10)Credits
Semester GPA (SGPA)
7.78
A (Very Good)
Total Credits
18
Grade Points
140.0
Subjects
5

How to Use This SGPA Calculator

Enter each subject from your current semester with its grade points (on a 0–10 scale) and the credit load assigned to that subject. The calculator instantly computes your SGPA — the Semester Grade Point Average — using the weighted average formula.

Use the Calculate SGPA tab to find your current semester GPA. Switch to the SGPA to CGPA tab to enter your individual semester SGPAs and credits to see your overall Cumulative GPA. The Advanced tier below adds university-specific grading scales and multi-semester tracking. The Professional tier provides full transcript analytics with placement benchmarks.

Advanced Multi-Semester Tracker & University Scales SGPA trends, target grades & university-specific grading
University:
SubjectGradeCredits
Semester SGPA (VTU)
8.25
A+ (Excellent)
Total Credits
20
Grade Points
165.0
Subjects
6

SGPA → CGPA Accumulator

/ 10
Current CGPA
7.50
New CGPA After This Semester
7.64

SGPA Formula

SGPA = Σ(Grade Points × Credits) ÷ Total Credits in Semester

Example: Maths (9 GP × 4 cr) + Physics (7 GP × 4 cr) + Chemistry (8 GP × 3 cr)
= (36 + 28 + 24) ÷ (4 + 4 + 3) = 88 ÷ 11 = 8.00 SGPA

Each subject's grade points are multiplied by its credit weight. Higher-credit subjects carry more influence on your SGPA. This is why performing well in 4-credit core courses matters more than in 1-credit lab courses.

SGPA to CGPA Formula

CGPA = Σ(SGPA × Credits in Semester) ÷ Total Credits Across All Semesters

Example: Sem 1 (8.5 SGPA × 22 cr) + Sem 2 (7.8 SGPA × 24 cr)
= (187 + 187.2) ÷ 46 = 374.2 ÷ 46 = 8.13 CGPA

If all your semesters have the same number of credits, a simple average of SGPAs equals your CGPA. If credit loads differ, use the weighted formula above for the correct result.

VTU Grade Scale (10-Point System)

O = 10  |  A+ = 9  |  A = 8  |  B+ = 7  |  B = 6  |  C = 5  |  P = 4  |  F = 0

Anna University, Mumbai University, JNTU, and AKTU use similar 10-point scales with minor variations. Verify your university's specific grade-to-point mapping on their official website.

Professional Full Transcript Analyzer Semester analytics, CGPA projection & placement benchmarks
SubjectCategoryGradeCreditsGP×Cr
36.0
32.0
21.0
36.0
24.0
16.0
18.0
Semester SGPA
8.318
Excellent
Credits
22
Points
183.0
US GPA
3.13
UK Class
First

Frequently Asked Questions

SGPA is calculated using only the subjects from a single semester. CGPA aggregates all semesters completed so far. SGPA gives a snapshot of one term; CGPA reflects overall academic standing.
VTU uses a 10-point grading scale. SGPA = Σ(Ci × GPi) ÷ ΣCi. Letter grades map to: O=10, A+=9, A=8, B+=7, B=6, C=5, P=4, F=0.
Yes. If you perform better this semester than in previous semesters, your SGPA will be higher than your current CGPA. CGPA is always a weighted aggregate of all your semester performances.
Most engineering programs affiliated with VTU, Anna University, JNTU, and similar boards have 20–25 credits per semester. The exact credit load depends on your branch and the specific university's scheme. Check your semester marksheet for the total credit count.

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