ECTS to GPA Converter
How to Convert ECTS Grades to US GPA
Enter your European courses, select the ECTS letter grade for each, and enter the number of ECTS credits. The converter calculates your weighted US GPA equivalent on the standard 4.0 scale used by American universities. Use the Scale Reference tab for a complete lookup table comparing ECTS grades, GPA values, percentage ranges, and statistical bands.
ECTS to GPA Conversion Formula
Conversion values: A=4.0, B=3.5, C=3.0, D=2.0, E=1.0, FX=0.0, F=0.0
The conversion is credit-weighted, meaning courses worth more ECTS credits have a greater impact on your final GPA. This mirrors how US GPA calculations work and gives a fair representation of your academic performance to admissions committees.
Example Conversion
European Master's student applying to a US PhD program:
Thesis (15 credits, A) โ 4.0 ร 15 = 60 pts
Core Module 1 (10 credits, B) โ 3.5 ร 10 = 35 pts
Core Module 2 (10 credits, B) โ 3.5 ร 10 = 35 pts
Elective (5 credits, C) โ 3.0 ร 5 = 15 pts
Total: 145 pts รท 40 credits = US GPA: 3.63
This is a strong result, competitive for most US PhD programs.
Why ECTS Grade B Converts to 3.5, Not 4.0
In the ECTS system, the B grade is awarded to the next 25% of successful students after the top 10% who receive an A. This means an ECTS B is not equivalent to the highest performance โ it represents very good but not exceptional work. By contrast, the US B grade (3.0) typically covers a wider range of students. The conversion of ECTS B to 3.5 GPA reflects that it is above average but below the highest tier, which aligns with where ECTS B students typically fall on US academic standards.