Convert Thai Grades to US GPA
How Thai University Grading Works
Thailand's higher education system is governed by the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation (MHESI). Public and private universities across the country follow a standardised letter-grade system mapped to a 4.0 GPA scale. The GPA is called เกรดเฉลี่ยสะสม (Cumulative GPA) or simply เกรดเฉลี่ย.
Credits are measured in หน่วยกิต (credit hours), similar to the US system. A typical undergraduate programme requires 120–130 credit hours over four years. Each semester's GPA is calculated separately, and the overall cumulative GPA is used for graduation and applications.
The standard grade scale runs: A (80–100, 4.0) — excellent academic performance; B+ (75–79, 3.5) — very good; B (70–74, 3.0) — good; C+ (65–69, 2.5) — fairly good; C (60–64, 2.0) — fair; D+ (55–59, 1.5) — poor; D (50–54, 1.0) — very poor but passing; F (below 50, 0.0) — failing. Some institutions also use grade codes like S (Satisfactory), U (Unsatisfactory), and I (Incomplete) for non-credit or pass/fail courses.
Honours classifications in Thailand: First Class Honours requires a cumulative GPA of 3.5+ with no F grades and completing the programme within the standard duration. Second Class Honours (First Division) typically requires 3.25–3.49, and Second Class Honours (Second Division) covers 3.00–3.24.
Thailand to US GPA Conversion Table
| Grade | Score | Thai GPA | US GPA | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 80–100 | 4.00 | 4.00 | Excellent |
| B+ | 75–79 | 3.50 | 3.50 | Very Good |
| B | 70–74 | 3.00 | 3.00 | Good |
| C+ | 65–69 | 2.50 | 2.50 | Fairly Good |
| C | 60–64 | 2.00 | 2.00 | Fair |
| D+ | 55–59 | 1.50 | 1.50 | Poor |
| D | 50–54 | 1.00 | 1.00 | Very Poor |
| F | < 50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Fail |
Conversion Example
Student: Nattaya studies Computer Science at Chulalongkorn University (CU) in Bangkok and is applying to US master's programmes in data science.
Her final semester grades: Algorithms A (3 credits), Database B+ (3 credits), Machine Learning A (3 credits), Statistics B (3 credits), Thesis Research B+ (6 credits).
GPA = (3×4.0 + 3×3.5 + 3×4.0 + 3×3.0 + 6×3.5) / (3+3+3+3+6) = (12 + 10.5 + 12 + 9 + 21) / 18 = 64.5 / 18 = 3.58 GPA
US equivalent: 3.58 / 4.0 — a strong profile qualifying for First Class Honours and competitive for top US MS programmes.