ACT to GPA Converter

Convert your ACT composite or section scores to an approximate GPA equivalent on the 4.0 scale, with national percentile rankings.

/ 36
Approximate GPA Equivalent
3.23
Letter Grade: B
ACT Score
28 / 36
GPA Equivalent
3.23 / 4.0
Percentile
88th

How to Use the ACT to GPA Converter

The ACT to GPA Converter provides an approximate GPA equivalent for your ACT composite score and also lets you break down individual section scores. This is helpful for students who want to see how their standardized test performance compares to their classroom grades, or who need to convert between the two systems for scholarship applications and college planning.

Like all standardized test conversions, this is an approximation based on statistical correlations. Your actual college readiness depends on many factors beyond a single test score.

The Advanced calculator below tracks multiple ACT attempts over time and shows your improvement trend. For detailed college-competitiveness analysis comparing ACT vs. SAT strategy, use the Professional tier.

Advanced Multi-Attempt Tracker & Section Analysis Score history, improvement trends & section deep-dive
/ 36
/ 36
/ 36
/ 36
ACT Composite 22 = GPA Equivalent
2.85
SAT Equivalent: 1160 | 62th percentile
ACTSATGPA Equiv.Percentile
3616004.0099th
3515703.9599th
3415403.8899th
3315103.8298th
3214803.7597th
3114503.6896th
3014103.6093th
2913803.5391th
2813503.4588th
2713203.3685th
2612903.2781th
2512603.1778th
2412303.0773th
2312002.9768th
2211602.8562th
2111302.7356th
2011002.6149th
1910602.4642th
1810202.3236th
179902.1529th
169501.9823th
159101.8017th
148701.6012th
138301.387th
127801.153th

ACT to GPA Concordance Table

The conversion between ACT scores and GPA uses anchor points derived from observed correlations in student populations. Scores between anchor points are calculated using linear interpolation:

ACT 36 → GPA 4.0 (99th percentile)
ACT 33 → GPA 3.8 (98th percentile)
ACT 30 → GPA 3.5 (93rd percentile)
ACT 27 → GPA 3.1 (85th percentile)
ACT 24 → GPA 2.7 (74th percentile)
ACT 21 → GPA 2.3 (57th percentile)
ACT 18 → GPA 1.9 (38th percentile)
ACT 15 → GPA 1.4 (19th percentile)
ACT 12 → GPA 1.0 (9th percentile)

Interpolation: GPA = G1 + (G2 − G1) × (ACT − A1) ÷ (A2 − A1)

How ACT Composite Is Calculated

Composite = Round((English + Math + Reading + Science) ÷ 4)

Example: English 29, Math 27, Reading 30, Science 26
Composite = Round((29 + 27 + 30 + 26) ÷ 4) = Round(28.0) = 28
GPA Equivalent = 3.1 + (3.5 − 3.1) × (28 − 27) ÷ (30 − 27) = 3.23

Practical Example

Situation: Maria scored a 28 composite on her ACT. She has a 3.4 GPA and is wondering how her test score compares to her grades, and whether she should retake the ACT.

Using the converter: ACT 28 falls between the 27 (GPA 3.1) and 30 (GPA 3.5) anchor points. By interpolation: GPA = 3.1 + (3.5 − 3.1) × (28 − 27) ÷ (30 − 27) = 3.1 + 0.133 = 3.23.

Result: Maria's ACT score is equivalent to roughly a 3.23 GPA, which is slightly below her actual 3.4 GPA. This suggests she may be able to improve her ACT score with targeted preparation, since her classroom performance indicates stronger capability. Improving to a 30 would align her ACT equivalent (3.5) closer to her GPA level.

Professional College Strategy & ACT vs SAT Simulator School-by-school match, test choice analysis & target planning

Enter each test attempt. Superscore uses the best section score from all attempts.

AttemptEnglishMathReadingScienceComposite
20
22
23
Superscore2324242324
Best Single Score
23
Superscore
24
+1 vs best single

ACT vs SAT: Which Should You Take?

The ACT and SAT are both widely accepted by U.S. colleges, but they have different structures and may favor different types of students:

The general concordance between ACT and SAT is: ACT 36 ≈ SAT 1570-1600, ACT 30 ≈ SAT 1370-1400, ACT 24 ≈ SAT 1160-1180, ACT 20 ≈ SAT 1030-1050.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, ACT Inc. does not publish an official ACT-to-GPA conversion. The concordance used here is based on statistical research correlating ACT scores with high school GPAs across large student populations. Different sources may provide slightly different conversion values. Treat this as an approximate benchmark.
This is common and can happen for several reasons. Grade inflation means GPAs have risen faster than test scores over the past decade. You may also be a better long-term studier than a standardized test-taker, which is perfectly normal. Some students perform worse under timed pressure. If the gap is large, consider test preparation strategies or exploring test-optional schools.
Most colleges weight GPA more heavily than ACT scores because GPA reflects sustained effort over years. However, ACT scores serve as a standardizing measure — they help colleges compare students from different schools with different grading standards. A strong ACT can boost an application with a moderate GPA, while a low ACT can raise questions about a high GPA if the school is known for grade inflation.
If your ACT score is significantly below your GPA equivalent, retaking it with preparation could strengthen your application. Most students improve 2-3 points on a retake with study. However, with many schools now test-optional, you might also consider not submitting a low score. Use the Score Breakdown tab to identify which sections are pulling your composite down, and focus your preparation there.
No, the ACT Writing section is optional and scored separately (on a 2-12 scale). It does not factor into your composite score and therefore does not affect the GPA conversion. The composite is calculated solely from the four multiple-choice sections: English, Math, Reading, and Science. Very few colleges still require the Writing section.

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